Accountancy

Amit and Sumit entered into partnership on 1st April, 2021 contributing Rs. 1,50,000 and Rs. 2,50,000 respectively towards capital. The Partnership Deed provided for interest on capital @ 10% p.a. It also provided that Capital Accounts shall be maintained following Fixed Capital Accounts method. The firm earned net profit of Rs. 1,00,000 for the year ended 31st March 2022 . Pass the Journal entry for interest on capital.

Solution

Continue ReadingAmit and Sumit entered into partnership on 1st April, 2021 contributing Rs. 1,50,000 and Rs. 2,50,000 respectively towards capital. The Partnership Deed provided for interest on capital @ 10% p.a. It also provided that Capital Accounts shall be maintained following Fixed Capital Accounts method. The firm earned net profit of Rs. 1,00,000 for the year ended 31st March 2022 . Pass the Journal entry for interest on capital.

Bhanu and Partab are partners. sharing profits equally. Their fixed capitals as on 1st April, 2018 are Rs. 8,00,000 and Rs. 10,00,000 respectively. Their drawings during the year were Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 1,00,000 respectively. Interest on Capital is a charge and is to be allowed @ 10% p.a. and interest on drawings is to be charged @ 15% p.a. Net Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2019 was Rs. 1,20,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Solution

Continue ReadingBhanu and Partab are partners. sharing profits equally. Their fixed capitals as on 1st April, 2018 are Rs. 8,00,000 and Rs. 10,00,000 respectively. Their drawings during the year were Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 1,00,000 respectively. Interest on Capital is a charge and is to be allowed @ 10% p.a. and interest on drawings is to be charged @ 15% p.a. Net Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2019 was Rs. 1,20,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Reema and Seema are partners. sharing profits equally. The Partnership Deed provides that both Reema and Seema will get monthly salary of Rs. 15,000 each, Interest on Capital will be allowed @ 5% p.a. and Interest on Drawings will be charged @ 10% p.a. Their capitals were Rs. 5,00,000 each and drawings during the year were Rs. 60,000 each. The firm incurred a loss of Rs. 1,00,000 during the year ended 31st March, 2018. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018.

Solution

Continue ReadingReema and Seema are partners. sharing profits equally. The Partnership Deed provides that both Reema and Seema will get monthly salary of Rs. 15,000 each, Interest on Capital will be allowed @ 5% p.a. and Interest on Drawings will be charged @ 10% p.a. Their capitals were Rs. 5,00,000 each and drawings during the year were Rs. 60,000 each. The firm incurred a loss of Rs. 1,00,000 during the year ended 31st March, 2018. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018.

Atul and Mithun are partners sharing profit in ratio 3:2, Balances as on 1st April 2021 were as follows: Capital account (fixed) – Atul – 7500000 and Mithun – 2600000, Loan accounts – Atul – 300000(Cr) and Mithun – 200000(Dr). It was agreed to allow and charge interest @ 8% per annum. Partnership deed provided to allow interest on capital @ 10% per annum interest on drawing was changed 75000 each. Profit before giving effect to above was Rs. 2,28,000 for year ended 31st March 2022. Prepare profit and loss appropriation account.

Solution

Continue ReadingAtul and Mithun are partners sharing profit in ratio 3:2, Balances as on 1st April 2021 were as follows: Capital account (fixed) – Atul – 7500000 and Mithun – 2600000, Loan accounts – Atul – 300000(Cr) and Mithun – 200000(Dr). It was agreed to allow and charge interest @ 8% per annum. Partnership deed provided to allow interest on capital @ 10% per annum interest on drawing was changed 75000 each. Profit before giving effect to above was Rs. 2,28,000 for year ended 31st March 2022. Prepare profit and loss appropriation account.

Prem and Manoj are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. The Partnership Deed provided that Prem was to be paid salary of Rs. 2,500 per month and Manoj was to ger a commission of Rs. 10,000 per year. Interest on capital was to be allowed @ 5% p.a. and interest on drawings was to be charged @ 6% p.a. Interest on Prem’s drawings was Rs. 1,250 and on Manoj’s drawings was Rs. 425. Interest on Capitals of the partners  were Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 7,500 respectively. The firm earned a profit of Rs. 90,575 for the year ended 31st March, 2018. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of the firm.

Solution

Continue ReadingPrem and Manoj are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. The Partnership Deed provided that Prem was to be paid salary of Rs. 2,500 per month and Manoj was to ger a commission of Rs. 10,000 per year. Interest on capital was to be allowed @ 5% p.a. and interest on drawings was to be charged @ 6% p.a. Interest on Prem’s drawings was Rs. 1,250 and on Manoj’s drawings was Rs. 425. Interest on Capitals of the partners  were Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 7,500 respectively. The firm earned a profit of Rs. 90,575 for the year ended 31st March, 2018. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of the firm.

X and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2 with capitals of Rs. 8,00,000 and Rs. 6,00,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @ 5% p.a. Y is to be allowed an annual salary of Rs. 60,000 which has not been withdrawn. Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2019 before interest on capital but after charging Y’s salary amounted to Rs. 2,40,000. A provision of 5% of the profit is to be made in respect commission to the manager. Prepare an account showing the allocation profits.

Solution

Continue ReadingX and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2 with capitals of Rs. 8,00,000 and Rs. 6,00,000 respectively. Interest on capital is agreed @ 5% p.a. Y is to be allowed an annual salary of Rs. 60,000 which has not been withdrawn. Profit for the year ended 31st March, 2019 before interest on capital but after charging Y’s salary amounted to Rs. 2,40,000. A provision of 5% of the profit is to be made in respect commission to the manager. Prepare an account showing the allocation profits.

X, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in 2: 2: 1 ratio. The fixed capitals of the partners were: X Rs.5,00,000; Y Rs. 5,00,000 and Z Rs. 2,50,000 respectively. The Partnership Deed provides that interest on capital is to be allowed @ 10% p.a. Z is to be allowed a salary of Rs. 2,000 per month. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31st March, 2018 after debiting Z’s salary was Rs. 4,00,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Solution

Continue ReadingX, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in 2: 2: 1 ratio. The fixed capitals of the partners were: X Rs.5,00,000; Y Rs. 5,00,000 and Z Rs. 2,50,000 respectively. The Partnership Deed provides that interest on capital is to be allowed @ 10% p.a. Z is to be allowed a salary of Rs. 2,000 per month. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31st March, 2018 after debiting Z’s salary was Rs. 4,00,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

A and B are partners. A’s Capital is Rs. 1,00,000 and B’s Capital is Rs. 60,000. Interest on capital is payable @ 6% p.a. B is entitled to a salary of Rs. 3,000 per month. Profit for the current year before interest and salary to B is Rs. 80,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Solution

Continue ReadingA and B are partners. A’s Capital is Rs. 1,00,000 and B’s Capital is Rs. 60,000. Interest on capital is payable @ 6% p.a. B is entitled to a salary of Rs. 3,000 per month. Profit for the current year before interest and salary to B is Rs. 80,000. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.

Bat and Ball are partners sharing the profits in the ratio of 2: 3 with capitals of Rs. 1,20,000 and Rs. 60,000 respectively. On 1st October, 2018, Bat and Ball gave loans of Rs. 2,40,000 and Rs. 1,20,000 respectively to the firm. Bat had allowed the firm to use his property for business for a monthly rent of Rs. 5,000. The loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 before rent and interest amounted to Rs. 9,000. Show distribution of profit/loss.

Solution

Continue ReadingBat and Ball are partners sharing the profits in the ratio of 2: 3 with capitals of Rs. 1,20,000 and Rs. 60,000 respectively. On 1st October, 2018, Bat and Ball gave loans of Rs. 2,40,000 and Rs. 1,20,000 respectively to the firm. Bat had allowed the firm to use his property for business for a monthly rent of Rs. 5,000. The loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 before rent and interest amounted to Rs. 9,000. Show distribution of profit/loss.